Who are the 4 Aztec gods?
The four main Aztec gods are considered to be Huitzilopochtli, Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Xipe Totec. These gods were the children of Ometecuhtli.
Who is the Aztec devil?
Mictlāntēcutli | |
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Mictlantecuhtli as depicted in the Codex Borgia | |
Abode | Mictlān (the Underworld) |
Gender | Male |
Region | Mesoamerica |
What Aztec god was evil?
Tezcatlipoca
Tezcatlipoca (pronounced Tez-cah-tlee-poh-ka)’s name means “Smoking Mirror” and he is often represented as an evil power, associated with death and cold. Tezcatlipoca was the patron of the night, of the north, and in many aspects represented the opposite of his brother, Quetzalcoatl.
Who is the most powerful Aztec goddess?
Huitzilopochtli, also spelled Uitzilopochtli, also called Xiuhpilli (“Turquoise Prince”) and Totec (“Our Lord”), Aztec sun and war god, one of the two principal deities of Aztec religion, often represented in art as either a hummingbird or an eagle.
What is the 13th heaven?
In Aztec mythology, the Thirteen Heavens were formed out of Cipactli’s head when the gods made creation out of its body, whereas Tlaltícpac, the earth, was made from its center and the nine levels of the underworld (Mictlan) from its tail.
Did the Aztecs have female gods?
Venerated as the ‘mother of gods’, Coatlicue among the major Aztec gods and goddesses, was also mythically regarded as the feminine entity that gave birth to the stars, moon, and Huitzilopochtli (the patron god of sun and war).
What is a Tzitzimitl?
In Aztec mythology, a Tzitzimitl [t͡siˈt͡simit͡ɬ] (plural Tzitzimimeh [t͡sit͡siˈmimeʔ]) is a monstrous deity associated with stars. In postconquest descriptions they are often described as “demons” or “devils”, but this does not necessarily reflect their function in the prehispanic belief system of the Aztecs.
What is a xolotl?
In Aztec mythology, the dog god Xolotl is the Sunset god. He accompanies and guards the Sun into the land of Death every night. The world was said to have been destroyed four times before our present age.
Who are Xochiquetzal parents?
Xochitlicue
Xōchiquetzal
Xochiquetzal | |
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Parents | Xochitlicue (Codex Ramírez) |
Siblings | Xochipilli |
Consort | • Tlaloc (Codex Ríos) • Tezcatlipoca (Codex Ríos) • Piltzintecuhtli (Codex Zumarraga) • Cinteotl (Codex Le Tellier) • Xiuhtecuhtli (Codex Florentine) |
Children | With Piltzintecuhtli: Cinteotl (Codex Zumarraga) |
Is Quetzalcóatl male or female?
Quetzalcoatl was one of several important gods in the Aztec pantheon, along with the gods Tlaloc, Tezcatlipoca and Huitzilopochtli….
Quetzalcoatl | |
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Planet | Venus (Morning-star) |
Symbol | Feathered Serpent |
Gender | Male |
Region | Mesoamerica |
What did the Aztecs fear would happen every 52 years?
They used human sacrifices to fight with the sun in the afterlife. What did the Aztecs fear would happen every 52 years? What could be done to avoid that? They would extinguish religious fires and destroy furniture and belongings and go into mourning.
What did Aztecs call heaven?
Above that world, the Aztecs imaged thirteen levels or heavens, Omeyocan, the “place of duality,” being the uppermost. Below the earthly layer, there were the nine levels of the underworld. The lowest of these was the realm of Mictlantecuhtli, the Lord of the Land of the Dead.
What is itztli the god of?
Itztli (also Itzli) or Obsidian, is a god of stone and sacrifice. He is a variant of Tezcatlipoca and shares qualities with Itztlacoliuhqui-Ixquimilli. Itztli is the second Lord of the Night.
What does itztli stand for?
Itztli (also Itzli) or Obsidian, is a god of stone and sacrifice. He is a variant of Tezcatlipoca and shares qualities with Itztlacoliuhqui-Ixquimilli .
What is Aztec mythology?
Aztec mythology is the body or collection of myths of Aztec civilization of Central Mexico. The Aztecs were Nahuatl -speaking groups living in central Mexico and much of their mythology is similar to that of other Mesoamerican cultures. According to legend, the various groups who were to become the Aztecs arrived from…
Is itztli a variant of Tezcatlipoca?
He is a variant of Tezcatlipoca and shares qualities with Itztlacoliuhqui-Ixquimilli . Itztli is the second Lord of the Night.