What do mean by debenture?
A debenture is a type of bond or other debt instrument that is unsecured by collateral. Since debentures have no collateral backing, they must rely on the creditworthiness and reputation of the issuer for support. Both corporations and governments frequently issue debentures to raise capital or funds.
What are debentures of a company?
In corporate finance, a debenture is a medium- to long-term debt instrument used by large companies to borrow money, at a fixed rate of interest. The interest paid to them is a charge against profit in the company’s financial statements. The term “debenture” is more descriptive than definitive.
How do debentures work?
A debenture is an instrument used by a lender, such as a bank, when providing capital to companies and individuals. It enables the lender to secure loan repayments against the borrower’s assets – even if they default on the payment. A debenture can grant a fixed charge or a floating charge.
What are debentures used for?
Debentures. Debentures generally have a more specific purpose than other bonds. While both are used to raise capital, debentures typically are issued to raise capital to meet the expenses of an upcoming project or to pay for a planned expansion in business.
How do I buy debentures?
You need to have the usual trading and a demat account to buy a non convertible debenture (NCD). The process to buy a NCD is the same as that for a share. You log into your trading account or ask your broker to buy you an NCD on your behalf. The manner in which you buy and the brokerage is the same as that for shares.
What are the disadvantages of debentures?
Disadvantages of Debentures
- Each company has certain borrowing capacity.
- With redeemable debenture, the company has to make provisions for repayment on the specified date, even during periods of financial strain on the company.
- Debenture put a permanent burden on the earnings of a company.
Why do banks take a debenture?
Banks and financial institutions use the debenture to secure their interests when providing any kind of finance where they believe there is a risk to them. Usually, the debenture will be registered on a fixed and floating charge basis to provide additional security for the bank or financial institution.
Who can invest in debentures?
Debentures can only be issued by businesses and are used to raise capital. An investor investing in a debenture is investing in a company and should understand that company’s specific risks. Investing in a fixed deposit can be done by both individuals and institutions.
Is debenture a good investment?
Why debentures are safer investments compared to stocks Debentures are considered safer investment vehicles compared to stocks because their value cannot be as easily manipulated as that of stocks. More often then not, the companies which issue debentures are massive companies with a substantial reputation.