What type of drug is Dilantin?
Phenytoin is used to prevent and control seizures (also called an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug). It works by reducing the spread of seizure activity in the brain.
Is lamotrigine a phenytoin?
Dilantin (phenytoin) and Lamictal (lamotrigine) are anti-epileptic drugs (anticonvulsants) used to control seizures. Side effects of Dilantin and Lamictal that are similar include headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, drowsiness, loss of balance or coordination, sleep problems (insomnia), or shaking (tremors).
Which is a hydantoin anticonvulsant?
Mephenytoin is a hydantoin-derivative anticonvulsant agent that is typically used to treat partial seizures in patients resistant to less-toxic drugs.
What is the difference between antiepileptic and anticonvulsant?
Antiepileptic and anticonvulsant are both terms that refer to the same drugs that target different neural pathways to reduce seizure episodes in people with epilepsy disorders. Anticonvulsants are another name for antiepileptic drugs, which are medications used to treat seizure disorders and help suppress seizures.
Do anticonvulsants cause sedation?
Sedation is a common side effect of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs).
What are the most common drug drug interactions with phenytoin?
Most frequently checked interactions
- Acetylsalicylic Acid (aspirin)
- Advair Diskus (fluticasone / salmeterol)
- Aspirin Low Strength (aspirin)
- Combivent (albuterol / ipratropium)
- Coumadin (warfarin)
- Keppra (levetiracetam)
- Lasix (furosemide)
- Lipitor (atorvastatin)
Is Dilantin a barbiturate?
Phenytoin sodium is an antiepileptic drug. Phenytoin sodium is related to the barbiturates in chemical structure, but has a five-membered ring.
What is the most common side effect of lamotrigine?
The most common side effects of lamotrigine are skin rashes and headaches. It can take up to 6 weeks for lamotrigine to work. You may still have fits or seizures or feel low during this time. Do not stop taking lamotrigine without talking to your doctor first.
What are common side effects of lamotrigine?
Lamotrigine may cause blurred vision, double vision, clumsiness, unsteadiness, dizziness, or drowsiness. Do not drive or do anything else that could be dangerous until you know how this medicine affects you. If these reactions are especially bothersome, check with your doctor.
Is Dilantin a hydantoin?
Dilantin is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of seizures as a anticonvulsant. Dilantin may be used alone or with other medications. Dilantin belongs to a class of drugs called Anticonvulsants, Hydantoins; Antidysrhythmics, Ib.
Are anticonvulsants and antiepileptics the same?
The term “anticonvulsant” is applied to a drug used for the treatment of epileptic seizures, hence, the synonym “antiepileptic.” Anticonvulsants are also being used in the treatment of neuropathic pain and as mood stabilizers in the treatment of psychiatric disorders such as bipolar disorder.